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KONRAD-ZUSE-ZENTRUM
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MATHEON-B20: Optimization of Gas Transport

Natural gas is one of the most important energy sources in Germany and Europe. In recent years, political regulations have led to a strict separation of gas trading and gas transport, thereby assigning a central role in energy politics to the transportation and distribution of gas. These newly imposed political requirements influenced the technical processes of gas transport in such a way that the complex task of planning and operating gas networks has still intensified.

This is a joint project with:


Description

Mathematically, the combination of discrete decisions on the configuration of a gas transport network (a), the nonlinear equations describing the physics of gas (b), the newly imposed deregulation rules (c), and the uncertainty in demand and supply (d) yield large-scale and highly complex stochastic mixed-integer nonlinear constraint programs. For solving this type of problems, no suitable algorithms or software are available by now. With respect to each individual aspects of stochastic mixed-integer nonlinear constraint programming, i.e., mixed-integer linear programming, global optimization of nonlinear programs, constraint satisfaction, and stochastic programming, remarkable progress has been made, however, over the last decades. The goal of this project is to incorporate these powerful technologies into a general framework which can solve the mixed-integer nonlinear constraint programs with stochastic components arising in gas transport and other applications.


(a) Network configuration
(b) Physics of gas
(c) Legal requirements
(d) Uncertain demand
Mixed-Integer Programming
Nonlinear Programming
Constraint Programming
Stochastic Programming

The vision of this project is to advance the rapid specification and efficient solution of mixed-integer nonlinear programs with chance constraints which will have a broad impact on industrial and academic projects inside and outside of Matheon.


Project Heads

Members

Associate Members

Events

  • CPAIOR 2011 (May 23 - 27)
    8th International Conference on Integration of Artificial Intelligence and Operations Research Techniques in Constraint Programming for Combinatorial Optimization Problems

Publications

2012


  • Comparing MIQCP solvers to a specialised algorithm for mine production scheduling
    Andreas Bley, Ambros M. Gleixner, Thorsten Koch, and Stefan Vigerske
    In: H.G. Bock and X.P. Hoang and R. Rannacher and J. Schlöder (Eds.), Modeling, Simulation and Optimization of Complex Processes - Proc. of 4th Int. Conf. on High Performance Scientific Computing, pages 25-39, 2012.
  • Extending a CIP framework to solve MIQCPs
    Timo Berthold, Stefan Heinz, and Stefan Vigerske
    In: J. Lee and S. Leyffer (Eds.), Mixed Integer Nonlinear Programming, The IMA Volumes in Mathematics and its Applications, Volume 154, pages 427–444, 2012.


2011


2010


2009


Preprints

Cooperations

Funding

DFG Research Center Matheon "Mathematics for key technologies: Modelling, simulation, and optimization of real-word processes."


Duration

05/2009 - 05/2014