VCSELs are semiconductor laser diodes which emit the light perpendicular to the chip surface. They have several advantages over the conventional edge-emitting lasers which makes them highly attractive for applications in optoelectronics. While edge-emitters cannot be tested until the end of the production process, VCSELs can be tested on the wafer. Further large two-dimensional arrays of devices can be built on a single wafer. This reduces the cost of the fabrication. The lower divergence angle of the output beam allows high coupling efficiency with optical fibers. Additionally they have lower power consumption than edge-emitting lasers. In this cooperative project between WIAS and ZIB within the SFB 787 semiclassical models of 3D-structured VCSELs are developed and analyzed, converted into numerical algorithms, and basing on this simulations are made. Our aim is the efficient simulation of VCSELs with a complex 3D-Structure in order to obtain a deep understanding of the several physical effects.

Publications

2016
A Two Dimensional Fiber Grating Coupler on SOI for Mode Division Multiplexing IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., Vol.28, p. 1241, 2016 Benjamin Wohlfeil, Georg Rademacher, Christos Stamatiadis, Karsten Voigt, Lars Zimmermann, Klaus Petermann BibTeX
DOI
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
Bright Single-Photon Sources Based on Anti-Reflection Coated Deterministic Quantum Dot Microlenses Technologies, 4(1), p. 1, 2016 Peter Schnauber, Alexander Thoma, Christoph V. Heine, Alexander Schlehahn, Liron Gantz, Manuel Gschrey, Ronny Schmidt, Caspar Hopfmann, Benjamin Wohlfeil, Jan-Hindrick Schulze, Andre Strittmatter, Tobias Heindel, Sven Rodt, Ulrike Woggon, David Gershoni, Stephan Reitzenstein BibTeX
DOI
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
Direct Evidence of the Leaky Emission in Oxide-Confined Vertical Cavity Lasers IEEE J. Quant. Electron., 52(3), p. 2400207, 2016 Nikolay Ledentsov, Jr., Vitaly Shchukin, Nikolay Ledentsov, Jr., Jörg-R. Kropp, Sven Burger, Frank Schmidt BibTeX
DOI
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
Direct visualization of the in-plane leakage of high-order transverse modes in vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers mediated by oxide-aperture engineering Proc. SPIE, Vol.9766, p. 976608, 2016 Nikolay Ledentsov, Jr., Vitaly Shchukin, Jörg-R. Kropp, Sven Burger, Frank Schmidt, Nikolay Ledentsov, Jr. BibTeX
DOI
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
New Generation of Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers for Optical Interconnects Future Trends in Microelectronics: Journey into the Unknown, John Wiley & Sons, 2016 Nikolay Ledentsov, Jr., Vitaly Shchukin, Nikolay Ledentsov, Jr., Jörg-R. Kropp, Sven Burger, Frank Schmidt BibTeX
DOI
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
2015
Coupled-Mode Equations for Stimulated Brillouin Scattering CUDOS 14th Annual Workshop 2015 Handbook, 2015 Philipp Gutsche, Christian Wolff, Sayyed R. Mirnaziry, Christopher G. Poulton BibTeX
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
Engineering of optical modes in vertical-cavity microresonators by aperture placement: applications to single-mode and near-field lasers Proc. SPIE, p. 93810V, Vol.9381, 2015 Vitaly Shchukin, Nikolay Ledentsov, Jr., Jörg-R. Kropp, Gunther Steinle, Nikolay Ledentsov, Jr., Kent D. Choquette, Sven Burger, Frank Schmidt BibTeX
DOI
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
Highly indistinguishable photons from deterministic quantum-dot microlenses utilizing three-dimensional in situ electron-beam lithography Nature Communications, Vol.6, p. 7662, 2015 Manuel Gschrey, Alexander Thoma, Peter Schnauber, Marc Seifried, Ronny Schmidt, Benjamin Wohlfeil, Luzy Krüger, Jan-Hindrick Schulze, Tobias Heindel, Sven Burger, Frank Schmidt, Andre Strittmatter, Sven Rodt, Stephan Reitzenstein BibTeX
DOI
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
Impact of nonlinear loss on stimulated Brillouin scattering J. Opt. Soc. Am. B, 32(9), pp. 1968-1978, 2015 Christian Wolff, Philipp Gutsche, Michael J. Steel, Benjamin J. Eggleton, Christopher G. Poulton BibTeX
DOI
arXiv
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
Indistinguishable Photons from Deterministic Quantum Dot Microlenses European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics - European Quantum Electronics Conference, p. EA_8_5, 2015 Alexander Thoma, Peter Schnauber, Manuel Gschrey, Ronny Schmidt, Benjamin Wohlfeil, Marc Seifried, Jan-Hindrick Schulze, Sven Burger, Frank Schmidt, Andre Strittmatter, Sven Rodt, Tobias Heindel, Stephan Reitzenstein PDF
BibTeX
DOI
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
Indistinguishable Photons from Deterministically Fabricated Quantum Dot Microlenses Advanced Photonics, p. IS4A.6, OSA Technical Digest, 2015 Alexander Thoma, Peter Schnauber, Manuel Gschrey, Ronny Schmidt, Benjamin Wohlfeil, Marc Seifried, Jan-Hindrick Schulze, Sven Burger, Frank Schmidt, Andre Strittmatter, Sven Rodt, Tobias Heindel, Stephan Reitzenstein BibTeX
DOI
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
Integrated fiber grating couplers in silicon photonics Doctoral thesis, Technische Universität Berlin, Klaus Petermann (Advisor), 2015 Benjamin Wohlfeil BibTeX
DOI
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
Power limits and a figure of merit for stimulated Brillouin scattering in the presence of third and fifth order loss Opt. Express, 23(20), pp. 26628-26638, 2015 Christian Wolff, Philipp Gutsche, Michael J. Steel, Benjamin J. Eggleton, Christopher G. Poulton BibTeX
DOI
arXiv
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
2014
A convergence study of different Rigorous Coupled Wave Analysis (RCWA) approaches to time-harmonic electromagnetic scattering problems with applications to nanooptical structures Verhandlungen der Deutschen Physikalischen Gesellschaft (DPG-Frühjahrstagung Berlin 2014), 2014 Philipp Gutsche, Thomas Judd, Frank Schmidt BibTeX
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
Advanced Quantum Light Sources: Modelling and Realization by Deterministic Nanofabrication Technologies Integrated Photonics Research, Silicon and Nanophotonics, p. IW1A.3, Vol.IPRSN, 2014 Manuel Gschrey, Marc Seifried, Luzy Krüger, Ronny Schmidt, Jan-Hindrick Schulze, Tobias Heindel, Sven Burger, Sven Rodt, Frank Schmidt, Andre Strittmatter, Stephan Reitzenstein BibTeX
DOI
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
Boosting the photon-extraction efficiency of nanophotonic structures by deterministic microlenses CLEO: 2014, p. FF2K.2, 2014 Manuel Gschrey, Marc Seifried, Luzy Krüger, Ronny Schmidt, Jan-Hindrick Schulze, Tobias Heindel, Sven Burger, Sven Rodt, Frank Schmidt, Andre Strittmatter, Stephan Reitzenstein BibTeX
DOI
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
Convergence Study of the Fourier Modal Method for Nano-optical Scattering Problems in Comparison with the Finite Element Method Master's thesis, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Thomas Judd, Frank Schmidt (Advisors), 2014 Philipp Gutsche PDF
BibTeX
URN
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
Finite elements based numerical solution of nonlocal hydrodynamic Drude model of nano-plasmonic scatterers 12th International Conference on Fiber Optics and Photonics, p. M3D.4, OSA Technical Digest, 2014 Kirankumar Hiremath, Lin Zschiedrich, Sven Burger, Frank Schmidt BibTeX
DOI
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
Integrated optical fiber grating coupler on SOI for the excitation of several higher order fiber modes Optical Communication (ECOC), 2014 European Conference on, pp. 1-3, 2014 Benjamin Wohlfeil, Christos Stamatiadis, Matthias Jäger, Lars Zimmermann, Sven Burger, Klaus Petermann BibTeX
DOI
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
Numerical Simulation of Grating Couplers for Mode Multiplexed Systems Proc. SPIE, p. 89880K, Vol.8988, 2014 Benjamin Wohlfeil, Sven Burger, Christos Stamatiadis, Jan Pomplun, Frank Schmidt, Lars Zimmermann, Klaus Petermann BibTeX
DOI
arXiv
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
Single-Mode Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser via Oxide-Aperture-Engineering of Leakage of High Order Transverse Modes IEEE J. Quant. Electron., 50(12), pp. 990-995, 2014 Vitaly Shchukin, Nikolay Ledentsov, Jr., Jörg-R. Kropp, Gunther Steinle, Nikolay Ledentsov, Jr., Sven Burger, Frank Schmidt BibTeX
DOI
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
2013
Design and numerical optimization of an easy-to-fabricate photon-to-plasmon coupler for quantum plasmonics Applied Physics Letters, Vol.102, p. 051104, 2013 Günter Kewes, Andreas W. Schell, Rico Henze, Rolf S. Schonfeld, Sven Burger, Kurt Busch, Oliver Benson BibTeX
DOI
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
2012
3D finite element simulation of optical modes in VCSELs Proc. SPIE, p. 82550K, Vol.8255, 2012 Maria Rozova, Jan Pomplun, Lin Zschiedrich, Frank Schmidt, Sven Burger BibTeX
DOI
arXiv
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
Reconstruction of the wave functions of coupled nanoscopic emitters using a coherent optical technique Phys. Rev. B, Vol.86, p. 085308, 2012 Marten Richter, Felix Schlosser, Mario Schoth, Sven Burger, Frank Schmidt, Andreas Knorr, Shaul Mukamel BibTeX
DOI
arXiv
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
Thermo-optical simulation of high-power diode lasers Proc. SPIE, p. 825510, Vol.8255, 2012 Jan Pomplun, Hans Wenzel, Sven Burger, Lin Zschiedrich, Maria Rozova, Frank Schmidt, Paul Crump, Hossein Ekhteraei, Christoph M. Schultz, Götz Erbert BibTeX
DOI
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
2011
Finite element simulation of optical modes in VCSELs Numerical Simulation of Optoelectronic Devices (NUSOD), 11th International Conference on, pp. 119-120, 2011 Jan Pomplun, Sven Burger, Maria Rozova, Lin Zschiedrich, Frank Schmidt BibTeX
DOI
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
Theoretical and experimental analysis of the lateral modes of high-power broad-area lasers Numerical Simulation of Optoelectronic Devices, pp. 143-144, 2011 Hans Wenzel, Paul Crump, Hossein Ekhteraei, Christoph M. Schultz, Jan Pomplun, Sven Burger, Lin Zschiedrich, Frank Schmidt, Götz Erbert BibTeX
DOI
Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)