In the field of Bioengineering, additive manufacturing processes such as 3D printing is an emerging technology to investigate the production of tissues or organs. A long-term vision is to design and manufacture bone scaffolds using biodegradable materials for bone replacement and regeneration. Challenges arise from the material used for manufacturing and the mechanical properties of the printing system. These conditions determine the printable resolution for producing the scaffolds. This project is concerned with the analysis of natural spongy structures from micro-CT data and the generation of models for the printing process. We develop methods and software tools to extract and quantify structures such as struts and pores. Furthermore, the developed methods and implemented tools allow modifying and reconstructing the extracted structures in order to optimize the models with respect to the printing conditions.

Publications

2017
Adapting trabecular structures for 3D printing: an image processing approach based on µCT data Biomedical Physics & Engineering Express, 3(3), 2017 (preprint available as ZIB-Report 17-26) Ulrike Homberg, Daniel Baum, Steffen Prohaska, Jens Günster, Stefanie Krauß-Schüler PDF (ZIB-Report)
BibTeX
DOI
Image-based Analysis and Modification of Scaffold Structures for 3D Printing